ChangeLog: December 5, 2019 — Student Projects, Repository Config

Christian Hammond

Welcome back, everyone! We’re here with another ChangeLog, this time focusing on a couple things that just wrapped up: This semester’s student projects, and a series of behind-the-scenes repository configuration improvements.

End of a Semester

Last month, we talked a bit about the CANOSP student program run out of the University of Alberta, and showed off some of the work our CANOSP students have done on Review Board.

They’ve all been hard at work improving our Review UI support (custom review UIs for different types of file attachments), building up both the underlying capabilities of a Review UI and creating prototypes of new UIs for new types of files.

They’ve just wrapped up their semester and completed their final demo videos. We’d like to show off their hard work.

Nicole Hagerman

Nicole’s focus has been the underlying Review UI support, allowing Review UIs to be more dynamic and to not be limited to a single URL. This work has been a backbone of other student projects this semester, so we’re covering it first.

On top of this, she’s built a new Review UI for more easily viewing JSON files, both in their source form and in a structured tree-based form.

Adil Malik

Adil built a series of new Review UIs designed for reviewing:

  • XML files, with options similar to the JSON file Review UI built by Nicole
  • Jupyter Notebooks, a popular tool in the Python world
  • Audio files, complete with waveforms and histograms, offering both diffing and commenting

These have come along really nicely, and show the power of our Review UI support (and the work done by Nicole Hagerman).

Ceegan Hale

Ceegan split his time between some improvements to our diff viewer and to our Review UIs as well:

  • Improved the diff viewer’s display of minified files (e.g., .min.js files)
  • Iterated on our in-progress support for showing Review UIs in the diff viewer
  • Built a prototype Review UI for viewing archive file attachments (e.g., .zip, .rar, etc.).

Repository Configuration Improvements

A good chunk of my own time these past few weeks has been to rework the code behind the repository configuration page. Along with an assortment of bug fixes, we’re working to make it easier to configure plain (non-GitHub/Bitbucket/etc.) repositories.

Historically, plain repositories all shared the same set of configuration fields. You had your “Path” field, “Mirror Path,” “Username,” “Password”. A few had special fields like Perforce’s “Use ticket-based authentication,” but they were baked into the repository form and dealt with specially. Third-party repository support couldn’t add their own fields, and administrators had to translate concepts like a Git Clone URL into our concept of a “Path.”

As of the upcoming Review Board 3.0.16, each type of repository will be able to provide its own configuration form. For instance, down the road, Git repositories will have a dropdown for selecting CGit, GitWeb, etc. as the repository content access method, instead of forcing people to type in a cryptic URL.

Here’s a mockup:

Bottom line: It’s going to be easier to configure repositories in upcoming releases.

There’s a lot of under-the-hood work that’s been done to enable this, and that work is also going to lead to some future improvements we’re looking forward to building in the Review Board 5.0 timeframe. Can’t wait to write about it.

Wrapping Up

That’s another week done. We’ll be back next week!

So what do you think so far? Are the ChangeLogs interesting? Boring? Is there something else you want to hear about? Please let us know on the community forum so we can improve these going forward.

We’re also on Reddit (/r/reviewboard), Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube if you want other ways to keep up-to-date.

Read More

ChangeLog – November 22, 2019 — Review Board 3.0.16 Status

Christian Hammond

As the holidays quickly approach, we’re trying to wrap up what we can from some of our bigger projects so we can enjoy some much-needed downtime with our loved ones. Thanksgiving is only a week away, and we’ll be taking a short break from ChangeLog in order to focus on stuffing ourselves full of turkey.

So this week will be a but short, but we wanted to go over the next Review Board release on our roadmap, Review Board 3.0.16.

It’s been 5 months!

Yeah, we haven’t had a 3.0.x release in a while. There’s a few reasons for this, and we’ve gone over some of them before. In summary, we’ve been focusing primarily on getting Review Board 4.0 done and adding some much-needed improvements to RBCommons.

Believe it or not, though, there’s active work going into 3.0.16, right now. As in, I’m taking a break from writing 3.0.16 code to write this ChangeLog.

What’s coming?

So there’s an assortment of bug fixes, for sure. Things like:

  • Subversion diff parsing improvements
  • Better bullet-proofing when dealing with truncated Bitbucket webhook payloads
  • Fixes for edge cases where dashboard counters might not update correctly
  • Some search indexing improvements

Along with that, though, we’re making some more important mini-architectural changes:

  • New API for updating a user’s name, e-mail address, and active flag (indicating whether they’re still able to use the server)
  • New API for filtering review requests based on the Branch field
  • Some future-proofing around registration of SCMTools (which handle talking to repositories like Git and Subversion) and HostingServices (which talk to services like GitHub and Bitbucket)
  • Allowing repository configuration to show custom forms for different types of repositories (in-progress)

These are actually pretty important improvements that we wanted to finish before releasing 3.0.16. The API changes are based on a lot of user feedback, and we’re going to finally get this to you soon (sorry for the wait!)

The repository-related functionality is going to not only allow for a better repository configuration experience, but to open the door soon for official support for ClearCase.

ClearCase

Historically, our ClearCase support was entirely community-driven. We were dependent on volunteers to develop and test any fixes or improvements going into that support. This was tough for us, because we know many of you out there do use ClearCase and have had trouble upgrading Review Board due to breakages that we just couldn’t do much about.

This is changing. While it’s still early in development, I’m glad to say we’ll be able to announce a new official ClearCase integration before too long. This will be part of Power Pack and will replace the old, sorta-bitrotted and limited community version.

We’ll have more on this later, but for those of you using ClearCase, we want you to know that improvements are coming. Not for 3.0.16 — again, it’s still early — but before too long.

What about Review Board 4.0?

The last major thing left before beta 1 is a completion of the new administration UI, a topic we’ve also discussed before. This is a big project, required for moving to Django 1.11 and Python 3, but it’s mostly done now. We’re aiming for a 4.0 beta 1 in January, and fast-tracking beta 2 after.

So stay tuned for that after the holidays!

Wrapping Up

That’s it for this week! Again, we’re off next week, probably collectively in food comas. We’ll resume the following week.

If you have any questions, or anything you’re curious about and want us to cover, please reach out on our community forum.

We’re also on Reddit (/r/reviewboard), Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube if you want other ways to keep up with what we’re up to.

Read More

ChangeLog: November 14, 2019 — Student Demos

Christian Hammond 1 Comment

This week’s ChangeLog is a bit different in focus. Instead of the work we’re doing, we want to talk about some of the work our students are doing.

Want to skip the text but see some cool demos? Scroll down!

Student Programs

For over a decade now, we’ve worked with hundreds of CS students eager to get their feet wet in the industry, mentoring them and giving them cool projects in Review Board to explore. Some have turned into features you use today (such as issue tracking and extensions).

There have been multiple programs over the years that we’ve worked with:

  • Google Summer of Code
  • UCOSP (a Canadian university program we were a part of for many years, now defunct)
  • Open Academy (an experimental university program ran out of Stanford, now defunct)
  • CANOSP (the phoenix rising out of the ashes of UCOSP, currently focused on the University of Alberta)

We’re currently working with CANOSP, piloting the program and mentoring a small group of students as they build some features and prototypes for Review Board.

This Semester

We have three students this semester: Adil Malik, Ceegan Hale, and Nicole Hagerman. They’re all working on various projects that improve the review experience:

  • Review UIs for XML, JSON, and Jupyter Notebooks
  • Hiding the content for minified files in the diff viewer, by default
  • Supporting binary files in the diff viewer

These projects are considered prototypes at this stage. We’re hoping they’ll make it into a release sooner rather than later, but a big part of this work is seeing how feasible these ideas are and what sort of work still needs to be solved before rolling it into production.

XML, JSON, and Jupyter Notebook Review UIs

Adil and Nicole are both primarily focused on the Review UIs, working together on some aspects to beef up the Review UI capabilities under the hood.

Adil built a Review UI for XML files (letting you diff the tree structure, and providing options for changing how that tree is rendered). He’s also been working on a Jupyter Notebook Review UI, playing with ideas for how these would be rendered, diffed, commented on, etc.

Hey, if you’re interested in Jupyter Notebooks, he’s looking for feedback.

Nicole built a Review UI for JSON files, the counterpart to the XML Review UI. To allow for custom rendering options required by both, Nicole’s been building out our baseline Review UI support, allowing them to define utility URLs that can, for instance, re-render parts of content based on the toggle of a checkbox. Adil’s been working with her on the client side of this.

Binary Files and Minified Files in the Diff Viewer

Ceegan’s been building out a feature that we’ve been wanting to bring for a long time. Years back, when we first wrote Review UIs, we intended to use them in the diff viewer so that images, PDFs, etc. that are part of commits could be reviewed without having to upload a separate file attachment.

The base of this work existed in Review Board but was never completed. There were still some missing pieces, problems to solve. That’s what Ceegan’s focusing on: Prototyping the rest of this, getting binary files in the diff viewer working so we can see what’s left.

To get his feet wet, Ceegan built another really useful feature that will make web app developers out there happy. Minified files (*.min.js, *.min.css, etc.) no longer show up as a giant wall of text. Instead, we note to the reviewer that it’s a minifed file and they might not care about it but they can click to see the content. Just like with deleted files.

Demos!

Throughout the semester, we have our students put together demo videos showing off and talking about their work up to that point. We’ve recently completed the Demo 2 milestone, so we have a nice batch of videos to show off.

All videos are uploaded to our YouTube channel. Subscribe to keep up with content as we upload it.

And here are the videos this semester:

Adil Malik

Ceegan Hale

Nicole Hagerman

Wrapping Up

Our students work really hard for their projects, so if you have anything encouraging to say, you’d make their day by saying it on their videos 🙂

We’re hoping to get these in shape to land as part of Review Board 4.0 and 5.0, but it depends on the work that remains once the semester is over.

That’s it for this week, though. If you have any questions, or anything you’re curious about and want us to cover, please reach out on our community forum.

We’re also on reddit /r/reviewboard, Twitter, and Facebook, and of course YouTube if you want other ways to keep up with the latest.

Read More

ChangeLog: November 7, 2019 — Multi-Repo Diffs, Admin UI, and RBCommons

Christian Hammond

This week in ChangeLog, let’s talk about three projects we’ve been working on this week:

  • Multi-repository diffs
  • The latest administration UI improvements
  • Billing improvements and user roles in RBCommons

Multi-Repository Diffs

It’s pretty common to work with a lot of repositories at the same time, linking them together using Git submodules, SVN externals, or some other method. Sometimes you need to make changes across many repositories at once, and it’d be helpful to post those changes as one review request.

The problem is that diffs made across repositories aren’t always so useful. Not only do they generally lack repository information for each file, but Review Board itself assumes a single repository per review request. This matters because in order to show the diff viewer, Review Board needs to load each source file from the repository before it can apply the diff.

We’re trying to work toward multi-repository diff support as part of Review Board 4.0. Our existing DVCS work got us part-way there. The remaining pieces are/were:

  1. Updating our diff parsers to allow additional information (such as repository details) to be extracted and stored
  2. Updated our FileDiff model (representing a parsed file from a diff) to link to a Repository, and updating code to use that instead of ReviewRequest.repository
  3. Getting this information into diffs

Step 1 is done as of this week, and step 2 is mostly done. Step 3 is where things get interesting.

We talked last week about DiffX, our initiative to make diffs better. We’re hoping to start using DiffX from within RBTools and to inject repository information into the diff.

This is a longer-term goal, though. We’re exploring some options shorter-term, and talking to one vendor about natively providing this information in diffs they generate.

So will this be usable in Review Board 4.0? Kind of. We should have the core functionality all done, but not much may take advantage of this at first. Long-term, we’ll introduce multi-repository diff support for more types of repositories, and it’ll be amazing.

Administration UI Updates

Another week, another batch of screenshots to share of the new administration UI. We’ve completed the main database page and the Change List page, which lists all changes made to the database for a specific type of model (table).

These build upon new CSS components coming to 4.0, which offer slide-out action drawers and filters for datagrids, inline warning/error/info alerts, and more goodies that extension authors can use for their own projects.

Next up are the Settings and Change Form pages, which allow for making changes to models in the database.

Once these are done, we get to upgrade Django!

RBCommons Roles and Billing Updates

RBCommons, our Review Board SaaS, has received a lot of our attention lately. Particularly in the areas of billing, team administration, and sign-up.

Much of this work is based on customer feedback. As RBCommons has grown, our user base has moved from primarily Silicon Valley startups to an international community of companies, organizations, and educational institutions of all sizes. And some of those need a bit more from us when it comes to how they manage their teams and handle billing-related matters.

As part of our plans, we’re working on:

  • Splitting the existing Team Administrator role into three new roles:
    1. Team Owner (capable of making all changes to an account, including cancelling and changing plans)
    2. Team Administrator (capable of managing users, repositories, review groups, etc., but cannot manage anything billing-related)
    3. Billing Contact (can view invoices, change payment information, and receive billing-related e-mails, but nothing else)
  • Improving our invoices, showing more useful information to help users better meet any company-internal, regulatory, or tax requirements they might have
  • Adapting our billing process to work better with credit card billing changes that are or will be going into effect in some countries, to ensure these customers’ payments go through without any headaches
  • Improving the sign-up flow, to help get teams up-and-running a bit faster

We’ll talk about all this in more detail later when we launch our next big update to RBCommons.

Next Week

We’ll have more Administration UI work to show off, and with it a new collection of CSS Components to talk about. We’ll also go over what our CANOSP students from the University of Alberta have been up to.

If you have any questions, or anything you’re curious about and want us to cover, please reach out on our community forum.

We’re also on reddit /r/reviewboard, Twitter, and Facebook, if you want other ways to keep up with the latest.

Read More

ChangeLog: October 31, 2019 — DiffX, CSS Components, Admin UI

Christian Hammond 1 Comment

This week, we’re going to dive into three major topics:

  • DiffX, our proposed standard for a better Unified Diff format
  • Our new in-house CSS Components standard
  • The work being done on the Review Board Administration UI

DiffX

Unified Diffs, the most common type of diff files, are pretty lacking in standards. Nearly every type of source code management solution outputs its own version of a unified diff, shoving metadata into it however the developers saw fit. This frankly makes it a pain to work with diffs in Review Board, and I’m sure anyone else building similar tools can say the same thing.

A few years ago, we jotted down some ideas of what we’d like to see in diffs. We wanted:

  1. A superset of Unified Diffs that’s fully backwards-compatible (no way would a new diff format gain traction if existing tools couldn’t use it)
  2. A format that could be reliably serialized/deserialized (complete with metadata and file contents) as easily as something like JSON without writing a parser for a dozen different variations of the format
  3. Information on the encodings of a diff file and of the contents of a file, so we no longer have to guess
  4. Changes across multiple commits in a single file
  5. Some standard way of representing changes to binary files

We feel this is important. You wouldn’t believe how wildly different two diff files can be, and how broken most are (just having spaces in a filename means you’re going to run into all sorts of crazy problems).

So we put these ideas together and called it DiffX. Our plan was to build a specification, a standard Python library (and later libraries for other languages), and RBTools/Review Board support.

This week we put up the initial draft of the DiffX specification and documentation. Take a look. See what horrors tools like ours go through, and what we’d like to do about it.

Do you work on another code review tool or source code management system? Let’s talk!

Note that this is still a work-in-progress, and we have a lot we need to better formalize the parsing and the metadata format (and make a public, useful reference implementation).

CSS Components

During Review Board 4.0 development, we kept running into clashes between CSS rules, and had to deeply nest CSS classes and elements in order to ensure our styles would apply. Yuck. This was not sustainable.

We sought to fix this for our code, and looked into what others have done. We considered BEM, BEMIT, and a few other approaches. None felt quite right for our needs (particularly since we want to avoid clashes between third-party extensions).

So we took what we liked in each and drafted our CSS Component Style Guide.

This gives us a better way of thinking about what goes into our stylesheets and HTML pages. We think in terms of formal, reusable components, instead of just haphazardly tacking on styles for whatever HTML we’re writing.

We group together LessCSS variables (used for colors, sizes, etc.) and macros (for customizing a component’s presentation in a safe way) under organized namespaces. Stylesheets (ours and extensions’) that are looking to fit in with our styles or specialize a component can rely on these to better fit in.

We’re also taking care to add formal documentation for everything we add, which forces us to think about our styles, reason about them, and support them.

Want to see this in action? Here’s a few examples:

We’re still working on moving over to this, writing all new CSS using this standard and migrating old styles as needed. This is a long-term project, but we thought it might be interesting to some of you.

If you’re developing extensions for Review Board, we encourage adopting these new styling conventions. It’ll make your life so much easier.

The New Administration UI

Last week, we talked about the work on Python 3 and Django 1.11, and some of the huge tasks we’ve had to work through to support this.

One of the large — and final — hurdles is our administration UI. Django helpfully provides a built-in administration UI that projects get out of the box, and it’s very useful. And we extend and customize it heavily.

The problem is that Django’s administration UI has changed a lot since 1.6, and frankly it wrecked ours. So we’re rebuilding it, better than it was before.

Here’s a breakdown on the new UI:

  • It’s mobile-friendly
  • Organization is now much more clear — all navigation is in the sidebar, not split between sidebar and the top header bar
  • The administration dashboard widgets are so much better — larger, less cluttered, faster, and trimmed down to only the most useful widgets
  • It’s completely our own, no longer dependent on Django’s rendering, so future upgrades will be smoother

It’s also built with our new CSS component standard, and introduces new components that we can use throughout the product. Extensions can take advantage of these, too, helping them look like a native part of Review Board without worrying too much about our styling.

Here’s a couple in-progress screenshots.

Next Week

We’ll go over some of the new diff functionality being worked on in Review Board 4.0, and what we’ve been up to in RBCommons land.

Again, if you have any questions, or anything you’re curious about and want us to cover, please reach out on our community forum.

Read More

ChangeLog: October 24, 2019 – The Python 3 and Django 1.11 Migration

Christian Hammond 2 Comments

Hi, Christian Hammond here. Welcome back to ChangeLog, where we cover the latest going on in Review Board, RBCommons, and Beanbag in general. It’s been a while since we’ve posted one of these, but we’re aiming to bring this back as a weekly series.

There’s a lot to talk about.

The Short Version

  • We delayed Review Board 4.0 to bring Django 1.11 and Python 3 support. This will not be released by Python 2’s End Of Life date.
  • Python 3 and Django 1.11 support has been in the works for a long time, but is far more complex than it may seem.

The Longer Version: Where are we today

We’ve had four main focuses this year:

  • Getting Review Board 4.0 beta 1 ready to launch. This is way behind our original schedule, but intentionally so — we’ll go over the reasons why in a minute.
  • Bringing integrations options to RBCommons and improving team management, billing, and signup.
  • Building out new functionality for Power Pack (PDF diffing, and in-progress authentication improvements).
  • Growing our business (the prior two tasks were part of that), supporting customers, and assisting some with large projects of their own.

This along with a multitude of smaller tasks taking our time throughout the year (and, on a personal note, dealing with the aftermath of the Paradise, CA “Camp Fire.”)

Most of you are here to find out about Review Board, so let’s dive into that.

The “World Update”: Review Board 4.0, Python 3, and Django 1.11

Our original goal for Review Board 4.0 was to bring support for multi-commit review requests and to ship that. This was a large project, as Review Board was originally written before DVCS was common (Subversion and Perforce were the primarily open source and enterprise solutions).

The problem though, is Python 2 End Of Life is coming up fast, and if we kept on schedule with Review Board 4.0, it would be a long time until we’d support Python 3. So we decided to delay 4.0 in order to get it ready for Python 3.

Note that we also still need to support Python 2.7, since many companies are still heavily tied to 2.7 (older distros, custom extensions and scripts).

So what’s hard about supporting Python 3? Welllll….

The Python Compatibility Problem

Python 3 is leaps and bounds better than Python 2 in most ways, but porting a large and complex product from Python 2 to 3 is even harder than you think.

Most Python users know of the major differences:

  • Modules have moved and functions have been renamed
  • The default string type has changed from byte strings to Unicode
  • Some operators have changed
  • There’s new syntax additions
  • etc.

We thought we prepared years ago to make this move easy. We used Unicode strings in every file. We used the six module to help with using the right modules, types, and functions.

In the end, it was harder than we expected. Our biggest challenge was definitely the Byte Strings vs. Unicode Strings differences. We thought we were in good shape for this, but we weren’t close.

Review Board does a lot of text processing. We’re parsing uploaded diffs, pulling source files from repositories, matching those up and applying the patch to the source, and generating side-by-side diffs. Much of this logic is over 10 years old, even so, we put a substantial amount of work in preparing for Python 3 years ago, so we were shocked by how much we got this wrong.

The problem comes down to the differences in how Python 2 and 3 would handle shoving two different string types together, which is very easy to do accidentally. Python 2 would roll with it, as in many cases the string types were compatible (and would automatically encode/decode so long as the content was basically ASCII). In Python 3, they outright break — which is a better approach, but hard to transition to — and it led us down a rabbit hole of problems.

Missing b'...' prefixes, changes in string return types from Python functions, functions that are no longer compatible with both string types, and very difficult decisions to make regarding compatibility with third-party SCMs.

All the little regressions and inconsistencies added up. Here’s a few more examples:

  • Using Python’s pickle library was a mess. Defaults have changed and pickled data became incompatible (due to module reference and string type changes). We had to build in compatibility layers here and test them thoroughly.
  • Anything that even subtly/unintentionally relied on dictionary sort orders would break.
  • Getting data in/out of processes, streams, and many other objects and functions is now way more sensitive to encoding issues, and required a lot of careful rewrites and testing.
  • Many functions (in Python and third-party modules) that used to return lists now return generators, due to their reliance on other functions that changed return types, and this can cause all sorts of subtle behavioral changes.

We’ve spent a lot of time tracking down issues that might immediately crash or might affect data several stages down, and sometimes be traced to something outside our codebase.

Fixing some Python issues means upgrading third-party modules, which can introduce their own new set of changes, regressions, and new rounds of work.

And the biggest source of that was Django.

The Django Problem

Django 1.6 (the version we’ve been using) breaks on Python 3.6+. This meant we had to upgrade to a newer version, something we’ve been putting off.

Django 1.7 introduced built-in support for database migrations. Quite nice for many projects, but the design was sub-optimal for applications like ours (upgrades could take hours or days longer than our approach) and was fundamentally incompatible with our own Django Evolution.

Many other core components of Django (the foundation for the administration UI, template rendering, URL management, forms, and all sorts of other common and obscure parts) have also largely changed over time in some pretty important ways.

We needed a solution for all of this, and we knew that would take time. To compensate we had to:

  1. Rewrite Django Evolution completely to coordinate evolutions and migrations and support modern Django: ~2 years of work, off and on, with hard problems to ponder
  2. Rewrite our administration UI completely to disconnect from Django’s (ensuring we don’t break again when we move to Django 2.x): estimated ~3 months of steady work, still in progress
  3. Build compatibility layers to help keep older code working and help with new code: ~2 months
  4. Just porting in general, updating dependencies, etc: ~3 months

We’re not done, but we’re close.

The Extensions Problem

Review Board is built to allow third-parties to extend its functionality, modify behavior, and link up with other in-house services. We try to be careful not to break extension functionality, and over time we’ve gotten more strict about providing compatibility and an upgrade path for functionality we want to deprecate or change.

The Python 3 and Django 1.11 upgrade is going to affect just about everybody who’s writing an extension. Some of the work we’ve done on adding compatibility layers will help with this process, but it’s going to mean a longer upgrade cycle for some companies.

We knew from the beginning that we’re going to have our hands full helping these companies out (as part of our support contracts), and that it’d be in our best interest to delay the release and break everything all at once instead of spreading out the breakages across multiple releases, and to also give ourselves time to figure out how best to minimize those breakages.

Most projects moving to Python 3 or to newer versions of Django don’t have to worry about this domino effect in the same way.

Timetable?

I hesitate to say when beta 1 will be done (been wrong before), but I can say that the last major piece of development is wrapping up. We’ll be kicking the tires on it, and want to get a beta out as soon as it’s stable enough.

We may not enable Python 3 builds for beta 1, focusing instead on Django 1.11 testing (Python 3 support is still going to be in development during this time), however we’re working with select customers on real-world testing against Python 3.

Community Questions

Every week, we’d like to address some questions, concerns, suggestions, etc. from the community. If you have any questions for next week, please reach out to us.

Q. The community forum seems quiet at times. Why is that?

A. Support requests from companies with support contracts are conducted over a separate support tracker. We always prioritize these support requests over any other work, and increasingly more companies are moving to this method of support for Review Board.

Q. Will Review Board 4.0 ship with Python 3 before the Python 2 End Of Life date?

A. No, it’s going to miss that date. Python 2.7 is still going to be required for now.

Q. There’s years of open review requests on reviews.reviewboard.org. Why is that?

A. We work with university students every semester to help prepare them for their jobs in the tech industry. They spend their semester building features for Review Board, most of which are prototypes. These make up the majority of the review requests on there. Others are contributions that might be outdated, might have been missed, might be incomplete, or might just not have been reviewed yet.

Next Week

We’ll be going over our new CSS component standard for the project and dive deeper into the new administration UI.

Again, if you have any questions, or anything you’re curious about and want us to cover, please reach out on our community forum.

Read More

Connect RBCommons to Slack, Travis CI, Asana, and more

Christian Hammond

All RBCommons plans now support integrating with third-party chat, continuous integration, and project management services, with more services to come.

You can connect with Slack or Mattermost and keep your team members notified whenever a review request is created or updated, or when any new discussions take place.

Slack Integration

Automatically trigger builds of uploaded changes on Travis CI or CircleCI, ensuring product builds still pass. You can even run automated code review tools and report status using RBTools.

Link your Asana or Trello tasks with your review requests, and add all your code review work to your status report automatically using I Done This.

Asana Integration

Each integration configuration can specify the rules under which the integration will run. For instance, when a build should take place or which Slack teams/channels should be used for which repositories or review groups.

Configuring Condition Rules

You can define as many integration configurations as you like, up to your plan’s limit:

  • Starter: 1
  • Medium: 10
  • Large: 25
  • Enterprise: 50

See our integration guides to get started today.

Read More

kgb 4.0 – Enhanced Function Spies for Python Unit Tests

Christian Hammond

Today, we’ve released kgb 4.0, the latest in our handy Python module for creating function spies in unit tests.

For those new to kgb, function spies allow unit tests to track when functions or methods are called (how many times, and with what parameters and results), and allow functions or methods to be overridden (for instance, to simulate an HTTP result using urllib2). JavaScript developers have Jasmine, and Python developers have kgb. See how documentation for more info there.

So what’s new in kgb 4.0?

Calling a spy’s original function

When spying on a function, a caller (or the spy’s replacement function) can now invoke the original behavior for the function. Unlike a call to the spy’s version, this call will not be logged. It’s really useful for keeping the original functionality intact but adding some parameter manipulation or additional tracking.

For example:

stored_results = []

def my_fake_function(*args, **kwargs):
    kwargs['bar'] = 'baz'
    result = obj.function.call_original(*args, **kwargs)
    stored_results.append(result)

    return result

agency.spy_on(obj.function, call_fake=my_fake_function)

Better Python 3 support

We’ve steadily been improving Python 3 support. It works well, but kgb 3.x would trigger some deprecation warnings when setting up a spy. We’ve fixed this up, future-proofed things some.

To learn more about kgb…

Visit the documentation to see all the way that kgb spies can work for you.

Installation is simple:

$ pip install kgb

If you find kgb useful, we’d love to hear it!

Read More

Power Pack 3.0.2: Fixes for Team Foundation Server

Christian Hammond

Power Pack 3.0.2 improves integration with Microsoft’s Team Foundation Server:

  • Copied files containing non-ASCII filenames can now be diffed
  • Compatibility between various versions of Review Board, Python, and Team Foundation Server has improved

There’s also several behind-the-scenes changes preparing Power Pack for new features we have in the works, and for the upcoming Review Board 4.0 release.

Update Today

Power Pack 3.0.2 is recommended for all Power Pack users reviewing code over Team Foundation Server.

To upgrade, or to install for the first time, see the installation instructions.

Read More

RBTools 1.0.2: Fixes for Python 3, Two-Factor Auth, and More

Christian Hammond

Improved Python 3 Support

RBTools 1.0 introduced support for Python 3, and since then many more of our users have switched over and sent us patches to improve that support. We’ve also improved our testing, helping us to maintain a more stable Python 3 codebase.

Two-Factor Auth for RBCommons

The support for Two-Factor Authentication in RBCommons has been completely redone to avoid login rate limit issues, missing headers, and trouble logging in.

Going forward, RBTools 1.0.2 will be the minimum version required for RBCommons accounts using Two-Factor Authentication.

Git Improvements

We’ve improved upon the smart tracking branch detection logic introduced in RBTools 1.0, which is designed to find the right tracking branch for your local changes. It now does a better job of finding a suitable branch if your repository doesn’t have an origin remote, and gives priority to the one provided in --tracking-branch.

Support for disabling Git file rename detection has also been added, for those cases where Git is getting too aggressive and making for bad diffs. Simply pass --no-renames to rbt post or rbt diff to generate a diff without renamed files.

A Step Toward Better Error Messages

We’ve working to improve error messages throughout our products, to help guide people when things go wrong.

If RBTools is pointing to a bad Review Board URL, it no longer just fails with an HTTP status code or cryptic error message. RBTools will now inspect the URL to determine what may have gone wrong, and offer guidance on resolving the problem.

Error messages in our API and other commands have also been fixed. We’ll be making further improvements in future releases.

Plus More

  • Perforce diffs now contain information on binary files
  • Aliases invoking shell commands now preserve their quotes and escape sequences
  • Patches from users with private profiles enabled can now be applied to new commits without crashing

See the release notes for the full list of changes.

Read More